Ndị otu niile na-atụle ike na mgbanwe ike

Na Septemba 9, e mere ọgbakọ mba ụwa nke 2021 maka ike na mgbanwe ike na Beijing wee nweta nlebara anya zuru oke.Ndị otu niile kwuru nke ọma maka omume na ahụmịhe nke State Grid Corporation n'ịkwalite mgbanwe nke ike na ike.

Onye nnọchi anya Portuguese na China Du Aojie:

Ọsọ mmepe ike nke China dị ịtụnanya, na nkwa na usoro maka mgbanwe gaa na ume ọhụrụ dị egwu.Portugal anabatakwala ụzọ mmepe ike.Portugal kwuputara ụwa na 2016 na ọ ga-enweta nnọpụiche carbon site na 2050. Site na 2030, 47% nke ike oriri Portugal ga-abụ ike mmeghari ohuru.Mmekọrịta dị n'etiti China na Portugal na mpaghara akụ na ụba jupụtara na ume, ha na-ejikọtakwa ọnụ maka mgbanwe ihu igwe.Ike na ọkụ eletrik ga-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa.Anyị chọrọ ịkwalite nrụpụta ike ma kwenye na teknụzụ ọkachamara na ahụmịhe nke State Grid Corporation nke China ga-abara ụwa uru.

Alessandro Palin, Onye isi ala zuru ụwa ọnụ nke sistemu ike nkesa ABB Group:

Mgbanwe ihu igwe bụ otu n'ime ihe ịma aka kasịnụ na-eche ụmụ mmadụ ihu n'oge a.Na China, ABB na-akwalite mgbanwe ike na nkwalite ụlọ ọrụ site na ịmebe mmekọrịta chiri anya n'etiti ndị ahịa, ndị mmekọ na ndị na-ebubata ya, ma na-aga n'ihu na-enye aka na mmepe akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.Dị ka ụlọ ọrụ azụ azụ na ụlọ ọrụ ike nke China, State Grid Corporation nke China emejuputala atụmatụ mmepe akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ma kwalite mgbanwe ume ike.ABB ga-ewusi mmekorita ya na State Grid Corporation nke China ike, ma na-aga aka na usoro nke imezu "net zero" na njikwa okpomọkụ nke nkwekọrịta Paris, ka ịmepụta ọdịnihu dị mma, mara mma na nke ga-adịgide adịgide maka China na ụwa.

Hai Lan, odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke China-Sri Lanka Njikọ Akụ na ụba na Azụmahịa:

Nke a bụ ọgbakọ dị mma.Amụtara m ka e si ahazi ahịa ike nke China, ọrụ ọhụrụ nke State Grid Corporation nke China nwere, nke ụlọ ọrụ pụtara ìhè State Grid Corporation nke China na-akwado, yana teknụzụ ọhụrụ dị ugbu a.Sri Lanka bụ obere obodo na mba na-emepe emepe.Ọ bụ nnukwu ohere ịbịa mụọ na China na State Grid.Ekwenyere m na site n'enyemaka nke China, Sri Lanka nwere ike nweta mmepe ka mma.

Chen Qingquan, onye ọkammụta nke Mahadum Injinia nke China na onye mmụta nke Royal Academy of Engineering:

Isonye na 2021 Energy and Power International Forum na-akwụghachi ụgwọ nke ukwuu.Ụlọ ọrụ State Grid nke China akwalitela mgbanwe ike nke China ma kwalitekwa mgbanwe ike zuru ụwa ọnụ.

Na mgbanwe ike, isi ihe ịma aka anyị bụ akụkụ atọ.Otu bụ nkwado nke ike, nke ọzọ bụ ntụkwasị obi nke ike, na nke atọ bụ ma ndị mmadụ nwere ike ị nweta ike ndị a.Nkọwa nke mgbanwe ike bụ obere carbon, nwere ọgụgụ isi, ọkụ na ikuku hydrogenated.N'akụkụ ndị a, State Grid Corporation nke China nwere mmekorita ya na ụlọ ọrụ ike n'ọtụtụ mba, ọ bụghị naanị na China, kamakwa n'ụwa.

Usoro ike nke China ka bụ coal na-achịkwa ya.Ọ na-esiri China ike ịme mgbanwe ike ma nweta nnọpụiche carbon karịa mba ọzọ.N'okpuru ọnọdụ nke obere oge na ọrụ siri ike, anyị ga-agbasi mbọ ike ịmepụta ihe ọhụrụ karịa mba ndị ọzọ.

Ya mere, etinyere m echiche na omume nke "netwọk anọ na iyi anọ".“Network anọ” ebe a bụ netwọk ike, netwọk ozi, netwọk njem, na netwọk mmekọrịta mmadụ.Netwọk atọ mbụ bụ ntọala akụ na ụba, na netwọk mmekọrịta mmadụ bụ superstructure, nke bụkwa nke mbụ Ihe kpatara mgbanwe mgbanwe nrụpụta nke anọ na-aga na mgbanwe mgbanwe nke ise.

Mgbanwe nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke anọ hiwere isi na ọgụgụ isi.Na mgbakwunye na ọgụgụ isi, mgbanwe ụlọ ọrụ nke ise na-agbakwụnyekwa ụmụ mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi.Ya mere, echere m na State Grid Corporation nke China na-eduga n'ezie mgbanwe ume ike, na-eduga mgbanwe ike nke China na ụwa.A na-atụ anya na State Grid ga-enwe ike nweta ọkwa dị elu nke mmepe, na-ele anya anya, na inye onyinye ọhụrụ na mgbanwe ike.

Gao Feng, onye osote onye isi nke Institute of Energy Internet Innovation, Mahadum Tsinghua:

Ewu nke usoro ike ọhụrụ na ike ọhụrụ dị ka isi ahụ bụ imewanyewanye nkọwa nke ịntanetị ike n'okpuru ihe mgbaru ọsọ nke carbon peaking na carbon neutrality.Isi ihe na-ewu usoro ike ọhụrụ bụ iwulite gburugburu ebe obibi ike ọhụrụ.Njikọ niile nke ọgbọ ike, nnyefe, nkesa, isi iyi, netwọkụ, ibu na nchekwa kwesịrị ịhazi, chọrọ nsonye nke ụlọ ọrụ ike ọhụrụ, ụlọ ọrụ ike fossil, ụlọ ọrụ grid ọkụ na ndị ọrụ.

The State Grid Corporation nke China na-aga n'ihu na-emeziwanye UHV na UHV grids azụ, welie ikike grid ike ịkwado nnukwu mmepe na nnukwu oriri nke ume ọhụrụ, ma na-arụsi ọrụ ike ịzụlite ike na-agbanwe agbanwe, melite ọkwa nke njikwa ike nke na-agbanwe agbanwe. grid, ma kwalite mgbanwe ume ma wuo ụdị ume ọhụrụ.Usoro ike arụwo nnukwu ọrụ.N'ọdịnihu, mgbanwe ike ga-agbanwe n'ụzọ dị ukwuu mmekọrịta mmepụta nke ụlọ ọrụ ike ma kwalite mmepe siri ike nke gburugburu ebe obibi ụlọ ọrụ ike.The State Grid Corporation nke China ewuwo ọhụrụ ike ígwé ojii nyiwe, online steeti grids, ike ụlọ ọrụ igwe netwọk netwọk, wdg, nke ọ bụghị nanị na-enye ndị ọrụ na nkà na ụzụ na ọrụ, ma bụkwa ihe dị mkpa mmalite maka owuwu nke ọhụrụ ike usoro.Ọ ga-amụba ụdị azụmahịa ọhụrụ na ụdị ọhụrụ, nke ga-enye aka n'ịmepụta ụdị usoro ike ọhụrụ.Usoro gburugburu ebe obibi ike dị oke mkpa iji jee ozi kacha elu carbon na ebumnuche nnọpụiche carbon.

Tang Yi, Prọfesọ nke Ụlọ Akwụkwọ nke Injinia Eletriki, Mahadum Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, Onye isi ụlọ ọrụ Institute of Power System Automation:

Iji nweta ebumnobi nke elu carbon na nnọpụiche carbon, ụlọ ọrụ ike na ike nwere ibu ọrụ dị arọ.Ọ ga-akwalite nchekwa ike na nkwalite arụmọrụ ike, wee nweta ngbanwe dị ọcha n'akụkụ ọkọnọ na nnọchi ike eletrik n'akụkụ ndị ahịa.Na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke carbon, usoro na-eme ngwa ngwa nke nnọpụiche carbon na mmụba nke mgbanwe ume ike, usoro ike ahụ egosila àgwà nke "elu okpukpu abụọ", nke na-eweta nnukwu ihe ịma aka na ọrụ nchekwa na nkwụsi ike nke grid ike.Nzukọ nke itoolu nke Central Finance na Economics Committee kwusiri ike na-ewu usoro ike ọhụrụ na ike ọhụrụ dị ka isi ahụ, nke gosipụtara ntụziaka maka mgbanwe na ịkwalite usoro ike nke obodo m.

The State Grid Corporation nke China nwere obi ike iburu ibu ọrụ, na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-akwalite iwu nke usoro ike ọhụrụ na ike ọhụrụ dị ka isi ahụ, na-akwalite ike dị ọcha n'akụkụ ike, smart n'akụkụ okporo ụzọ, na electrification n'akụkụ onye ọrụ. , na mee ngwangwa dị ọcha, obere carbon, elu-arụmọrụ, dijitalụ na ọgụgụ isi mmekọrịta hiwere isi na ọkụ eletrik Energy usoro iwu na-eji miri mwekota nke "watts" na "bits" na-akwado mmezu nke carbon elu na carbon neutrality mgbaru ọsọ, na-eduzi. nyocha miri emi na njikarịcha ụzọ na usoro nkwụsi ike nke usoro ike ọhụrụ na ume ọhụrụ dị ka isi ahụ.

Owuwu nke usoro ike ọhụrụ chọrọ nchikota dị irè nke ụzọ anụ ahụ na usoro ahịa.Ọ dị mkpa ịghọta na mmepe a na-ahazi nke usoro usoro iwu usoro ike ọhụrụ dị iche iche, kamakwa iji chọpụta nguzobe nke usoro ahịa nke njikọta "electric-carbon" iji kwalite ọkụ ọkụ na ahụike dị ala Ma mmepe na mmepe nchekwa. nke ike grids, na-ewere ike ntụpọ ahịa na carbon trading ahịa dị ka ihe dị mkpa itule usoro, melite ntụpọ ahịa usoro na ịgbasa ikike ozugbo o kwere omume, na inyocha usoro ahịa nke "eletriki-carbon" mwekota.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ihe ọ bụla chọrọ,biko kpọtụrụ m.